BJH - volume 7, issue 5, october 2016
P. Mineur MD, C. Doyen MD, N. Straetmans MD, PhD, K. Van Eygen MD, D. Pranger MD, A. Bosly MD, PhD, M. André MD, PhD, T. Devos MD, PhD, L. Knoops MD, PhD, On behalf of the MPN Belgian Hematological Society subcommittee
This article describes the Belgian register of chronic myeloid leukaemia patients who have stopped their treatment with imatinib in conditions comparable to the French STIM trial results: 44% remained in major molecular response off therapy; relapses appear rapidly after stopping imatinib and are responsive when the treatment is resumed.
(BELG J HEMATOL 2016;7(5):184–6)
Read moreBJH - volume 7, issue Abstract Book BHS, january 2016
E. Crompot , M. Van Damme , K. Pieters , N. Meuleman MD, PhD, D. Bron MD, PhD, P. Mineur MD, L. Lagneaux , B. Stamatopoulos
BJH - volume 7, issue Abstract Book BHS, january 2016
M. Van Damme , E. Crompot , N. Meuleman MD, PhD, P. Mineur MD, D. Bron MD, PhD, L. Lagneaux , B. Stamatopoulos
BJH - volume 7, issue Abstract Book BHS, january 2016
P. Vannuffel PhD, B. Cauwelier MD, PhD, P. Mineur MD, C. De Rop , D. Pranger MD, F. Nollet PhD, MSc
BJH - volume 6, issue 5, december 2015
K. Beel MD, PhD, M.C. Vekemans MD, G. Bries MD, PhD, J. Caers MD, PhD, B. De Pryck MD, K. Fostier MD, A. Kentos MD, PhD, N. Meuleman MD, PhD, P. Mineur MD, I. Van de Broek MD, PhD, K.L. Wu MD, PhD, C. Doyen MD, M. Delforge MD, PhD
Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis is a clonal plasma cell dyscrasia, historically associated with a very poor prognosis. Prompt diagnosis is critical to preserve organ function and improve survival in immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis patients. The severity of cardiac involvement and response to treatment are the most important prognostic factors. Serum free light chain ratio and cardiac biomarkers troponin T and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide are powerful tools for the evaluation of prognosis and treatment response. Historically, treatment with autologous stem cell transplantation appears to offer a survival benefit, but is only an option in a minority of patients. IMiDs, and especially proteasome inhibitors, have shown promising activity in immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis. Supportive care should be integrated in the treatment plan and requires a multidisciplinary approach. These guidelines summarise a consensus of the myeloma subcommittee of the Belgian Hematological Society on diagnosis, cytoreductive and supportive treatment of immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis, based on an extended review of the literature. Where applicable, comments were added with respect to the Belgian reimbursement modalities.
(BELG J HEMATOL 2015;6(5):187–94)
Read moreBJH - volume 6, issue 1, march 2015
F. S. Benghiat MD, PhD, Y. Beguin MD, PhD, B. Dessars MD, PhD, T. Devos MD, PhD, P. Lewalle MD, PhD, P. Mineur MD, N. Straetmans MD, PhD, K. Van Eygen MD, G. Verhoef MD, PhD, L. Knoops MD, PhD
Imatinib has drastically changed the outcome of patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia, with the majority of them showing a normal life span. Recently, the development of second and third generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors and the possibility of treatment discontinuation made the management of these patients more challenging. In this review, practical management guidelines of chronic myeloid leukaemia are presented adapted to the Belgian situation in 2014. In first line chronic phase patients, imatinib, nilotinib and dasatinib can be prescribed. While second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors give faster and deeper responses, their impact on long-term survival remain to be determined. The choice of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor depends on chronic myeloid leukaemia risk score, priority for a deep response to allow a treatment-free remission protocol, age, presence of comorbid conditions, side effect profile, drug interactions, compliance concerns and price. Monitoring the response has to be done according the 2013 European LeukemiaNet criteria, and is based on the bone-marrow cytogenetic response during the first months and on the blood molecular response. Molecular follow-up is sufficient in patients with a complete cytogenetic response. For patients who fail frontline therapy, nilotinib, dasatinib, bosutinib and ponatinib are an option depending on the type of intolerance or resistance. T315I patients are only sensitive to ponatinib, which has to be carefully handled due to cardiovascular toxicity. Advanced phase diseases are more difficult to handle, with treatments including allogeneic stem cell transplantation, which is also an option for patients failing at least two tyrosine kinase inhibitors. The possibility of treatment-free remission and pregnancy are also discussed.
(BELG J HEMATOL 2015;6(1): 16–32)
Read moreBJH - volume 6, issue Abstract Book BHS, january 2015
E. Crompot , M. Van Damme , H. Duvillier , K. Pieters , P. Mineur MD, N. Meuleman MD, PhD, D. Bron MD, PhD, L.L. Lagneaux , B. Stamatopoulous